Automotive PKE Passive Keyless Entry Solution

12/04/2025

China produced and sold over 26 million vehicles in 2021 — the automotive era is here. Wireless access technologies (RKE & PKE) are now mainstream, bringing true keyless convenience.

RKE vs PKE

  • RKE (Remote Keyless Entry) – Active: user presses button → key fob transmits ASK-modulated 64–128 bit command (preamble + code + rolling code) at 2–20 kHz → vehicle unlocks/locks after BCM validation.

  • PKE (Passive Keyless Entry) – Truly passive: vehicle periodically sends 125 kHz LF wake-up → key fob auto-responds on UHF (315/433/868 MHz) when in range → authenticated → doors unlock automatically. No button press needed.

Solution Highlights

  • Effective trigger distance: 4–5 meters

  • Fully automatic bidirectional communication — zero user action

  • SI3933 works at 125 kHz LF + optional UHF (315/433/868 MHz)

  • Pin-to-pin compatible with AS3933 — 100 % hardware/software drop-in replacement

Core Chip: SI3933

  • 3-channel ultra-low-power ASK receiver (15–150 kHz LF carrier detection)

  • Generates wake-up on valid 16/32-bit Manchester-coded pattern (supports double validation)

  • Per-channel frequency detection + digital RSSI

  • Adjustable sensitivity for longer range & noise immunity

  • Internal clock (crystal, RC, or external)

  • Manchester decoding with clock recovery + auto antenna tuning

  • Data rate programmable

Applications

  • Active RFID tags

  • High-value asset tracking

  • Access control & real-time location systems (RTLS)

  • Wireless sensor networks

  • Operator identification

  • Passive Keyless Entry / Passive Start (PEPS)

True hands-free, secure, and battery-friendly PKE — the standard for tomorrow’s vehicles.

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